Economy/Inflation: Critics argue that "Bidenomics" and the American Rescue Plan's "reckless spending" fueled record-high inflation (peaking at 9.1% in June 2022), increasing the cost of living and the national debt.

Border Security: The administration faced significant criticism for an unprecedented surge in illegal immigration at the southern border, which critics label a "crisis" resulting from the reversal of Trump-era deterrent policies.


Foreign Policy: The chaotic withdrawal from Afghanistan severely damaged America's international credibility, while responses to conflicts in Ukraine and Gaza, and a perceived lack of pushback against China and Iran, were seen as signs of weakness that emboldened adversaries.

Approval Ratings: Biden left office with historically low approval ratings (around 36%), and a majority of Americans in some polls viewed his tenure as more of a failure than a success.

Political Division: Despite promises of unity, critics argue the administration's "highly politicized domestic agenda" and "hyper-partisan rhetoric" further divided the country.